Role of ADR Reporting Culture in Advancing Patient Safety: A Review of Challenges and Solutions

Main Article Content

Mohd. Shahid Khan
Anurag Mishra
Ishwar Chandra Giri
Neelkanth M. Pujari

Abstract

Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) are significant contributors to patient morbidity and healthcare costs globally, underscoring the critical role of ADR reporting in enhancing patient safety and improving clinical practices. A strong ADR reporting culture enables healthcare systems to identify, document, and mitigate potential medication-related risks, ultimately preventing recurrence and fostering a safer care environment. Despite its importance, several barriers continue to limit the effectiveness and consistency of ADR reporting. Key challenges include limited awareness and training among healthcare professionals, fear of legal or professional consequences, complex reporting procedures, and variability in reporting standards across institutions. This review explores the current landscape of ADR reporting, identifying major obstacles and examining evidence-based strategies to foster a robust reporting culture. Recommended solutions include implementing continuous education and training programs, simplifying reporting processes through digital tools, and fostering a non-punitive environment that encourages open communication. Additionally, the integration of technology—such as electronic health records (EHR) and pharmacovigilance databases—emerges as a critical enabler in streamlining and scaling ADR reporting efforts. By addressing these challenges and promoting a collaborative approach among healthcare providers, an effective ADR reporting culture can be cultivated, significantly advancing patient safety and setting a foundation for continuous quality improvement in healthcare.

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How to Cite
Role of ADR Reporting Culture in Advancing Patient Safety: A Review of Challenges and Solutions. (2024). Journal of Drug Discovery and Health Sciences, 1(04), 178-186. https://doi.org/10.21590/jddhs.01.04.01
Section
Review Article

How to Cite

Role of ADR Reporting Culture in Advancing Patient Safety: A Review of Challenges and Solutions. (2024). Journal of Drug Discovery and Health Sciences, 1(04), 178-186. https://doi.org/10.21590/jddhs.01.04.01

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